For Life and Commons, social and environmental Justice
Against Commodification of Nature and « Green economy »
One month before the United Nations Conference Rio+20, peoples of the
world don’t see any positive advances in the negotiation process going
on within the Official Conference. Indeed, neither the balance of
agreements concluded in Rio 92 nor the ways to work on the crises’
causes, have been discussed. The discussions focus on a set of fake
proposals called « Green economy » and on the implementation of a new
international environmental governance, that would facilitate their
setting-up.
The real structural cause of the crises is capitalism, with its
classical and new forms of domination, that concentrates wealth and
products social inequalities, unemployment, violence against people,
criminalization of those who denounce it. The current production and
consummation system – represented and imposed by corporations, financial
markets and governments – products and accelerates global warming,
hunger and malnutrition, extinction of forests and biological, social
and cultural diversity, chemical contamination, drinking water
depletion, oceans acidification, land grabbing and commodification of
all areas of life in towns and countries.
The « Green economy », contrary to what its name suggests, is one
more stage of capitalistic accumulation. Nothing in the « Green
economy » questions or substitutes the economy based on extraction of
fossil fuels, or the models of consumption and industrial production. On
the contrary, this economy opens new territories to the economy that
exploits people and environment, increasing the myth that unlimited
economic growth is possible.
The failed economic model that has been dressed in green, aims at
submitting all the vital cycles of nature to the market’s rules and to
the domination of technology, privatization and commodification of
nature and of its vital functions, as well as traditional knowledge,
strengthening speculative financial markets through carbon markets,
environmental services, compensations for biodiversity and REDD+
mechanism (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation)
Transgenics, agro-toxics, terminator technology, agro-fuels,
nanotechnology, synthetic biology, artificial life, geo-engineering and
nuclear energy, among others, are described as “technological
solutions” to the natural limits of the planet and the multiple crises,
even though they do not address the real causes that trigger them.
Furthermore, the expansion of agro-industrial food system,one of the
biggest causes of climate, environmental, economic and social crises,
is promoted, deepening speculation about food, and promoting the
interests of global agribusiness industry at the expense of local,
peasant, family and indigenous peoples production, thus affecting the
health of all.
Negotiation strategy in the Rio+20 Conference, is for some
rich-country governments to propose a regression from the principles
agreed at Rio 92, such as the principle of common but differentiated
responsibility, the precautionary principle, the right to information
and participation. They threaten the rights already acquired, such as
the right of indigenous peoples, the right of peoples and nations and
farmers, the right to water, the rights of working men and women,
migrant rights, the right to food, housing, the city, the rights of
youth and women, the right to health concerning sexuality and
reproduction, education and cultural rights.
There are attempts to establish such Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs) which will be used to promote “Green economy”, weakening further
the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), already inadequate.
The formal process proposes to implement forms of global
environmental governance, which role would be to administer and
facilitate this “green economy” through the World Bank and other
financial institutions, public or private, national and international,
which would result in a new cycle of debt and structural adjustment
dressed in green. There can not be democratic global governance without
ending the influence of corporation on the United Nations.
We reject this process and are appealing to all to come and
strengthen demonstrations and constructions of alternatives in the whole
world.
We struggle for a radical change of the current model of production
and consumption, strengthening our right to expand with alternative
models based on the various realities experienced by the peoples, truly
democratic, respecting collective and human rights and in harmony with
nature and social and environmental justice.
We affirm the collective construction of new paradigms based on food
sovereignty, agro-ecology and non-profit economy, struggle for life and
public property, on the affirmation of all threaten rights such as
rights to land and territory, the right to the city, the right of nature
and future generations, and on the elimination of all forms of
colonialism and imperialism.
We appeal to all peoples of the world to support the Brazilian
people’s struggle against the destruction of one of the most important
legal frameworks to protect forests (Forestry Code), which opens the
door to increased deforestation in favor of the interests of
agribusiness and strengthening of monoculture; also to support the fight
against the implementation of Belo Monte mega water project, which
affects the survival and life of forest peoples and Amazonian
biodiversity.
We renew our invitation to take part in the People’s Summit to be
held from June 15 to 23 in Rio de Janeiro. This is an important step in
global struggles for social and environmental justice that we have built
since Rio 92, particularly from Seattle, WSF, Cochabamba, where
struggles have been amplified against the WTO and the FTAA, for climate
justice and against the G20. We also include the mass mobilizations and
popular struggles as Occupy, the Indignados, and the Arab spring.
We appeal to all global mobilizations happening on 5 June
(International Environment Day), 18 June against the G20 (which will
focus on “green growth”) and 20 June for the March of the People’s
Summit in Rio de Janeiro and worldwide, for social and environmental
justice, against “green economy”, commodification of life and nature and
for commons and rights of peoples.
Rio de Janeiro, 12th of May 2012
The International Coordination Group (CG) of the People’s Summit for social and environmental justice*
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*The International Coordination Group (CG) of Civil Society Facilitating Committee at Rio+20 (CFSC) in the People’s Summit is made up of 35 networks, social movements and organizations from 13 different countries. Its representatives work together at National CG (with 40 represented networks) for methodological and political coordination of the People’s Summit, parallel and critical event for Rio +20, which will gather millions of people to “Aterro do Flamengo” from15 to 23 June..
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